ADHD Medication List - Stimulants Stimulants increase the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine two brain chemicals. They include methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta, Focalin) and amphetamines (Adderall, Dexedrine, Vyvanse). Doctors may also prescribe older types of antidepressants called tricyclics to treat ADHD. However, these medications can cause severe side effects, and doctors